Test of Randomness of Residuals for the Buchanan-three-phase Model used in the Fitting the Growth of Paracoccus sp. SKG on Acetonitrile

Authors

  • Baskaran Gunasekaran Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, UPM 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • M.S. Shukor Snoc International Sdn Bhd, Lot 343, Jalan 7/16 Kawasan Perindustrian Nilai 7, Inland Port, 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • N.A. Masdor Biotechnology Research Centre, MARDI, P. O. Box 12301, 50774 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • N.A. Shamaan Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 13th Floor, Menara B, Persiaran MPAJ, Jalan Pandan Utama, Pandan Indah, 55100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • M.Y. Shukor Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, UPM 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54987/jebat.v3i1.256

Keywords:

acetonitrile-degrading, Buchanan-three-phase, Paracoccus sp. SKG, ordinary least squares method, runs test

Abstract

Organonitriles are classified as priority pollutants. They are carcinogenic and mutagenic. Bioremediation of acetonitrile, an organonitrile, has been touted as a more economical and feasible method compared to physical and chemical approaches. In this work, we model the growth of growth of Paracoccus sp. SKG on acetonitrile from published literature to obtain vital growth constants. We discovered that the Buchanan-three-phase model via nonlinear regression
utilizing the least square method was the very best model to explain the growth curve. An important consideration that has not been highlighted enough is that the residuals of the model must be random. In order for randomness to be met, we perform the Wald–Wolfowitz runs test. The results showed that the number of runs was 5, the expected number of runs under the assumption of randomness was 3.857, indicating the series of residuals had adequate runs. The pvalue obtained was greater than 0.05, therefore the null hypothesis is not rejected indicating no convincing evidence of non-randomness of the residuals and they do represent noise.

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Published

2015-07-30

How to Cite

Gunasekaran, B., Shukor, M., Masdor, N., Shamaan, N., & Shukor, M. (2015). Test of Randomness of Residuals for the Buchanan-three-phase Model used in the Fitting the Growth of Paracoccus sp. SKG on Acetonitrile. Journal of Environmental Bioremediation and Toxicology, 3(1), 12–14. https://doi.org/10.54987/jebat.v3i1.256

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